Zhuang Liu

    7 min read

    Ask the Navigator: Penalties Under the EU Pay Transparency Directive

    By Zhuang Liu BLOG OVERVIEW: The EU Pay Transparency Directive sets no fine levels of its own, leaving those to the 27 member states, and the...

    Read More

    4 min read

    Italy Pay Transparency Law: 2026 Employer Guide

    By Zhuang Liu BLOG OVERVIEW: Italy has officially transposed the EU Pay Transparency Directive through Legislative Decree No. 96/2026, effective June...

    Read More

    3 min read

    EU Pay Transparency in Romania: Draft Law Requirements & Deadlines

    By Zhuang Liu BLOG OVERVIEW: On March 30, 2026, Romania published a draft law to transpose the EU Pay Transparency Directive, with provisions that...

    Read More

    2 min read

    Sweden Calls for Delay and Renegotiation of EU Pay Transparency Directive

    By Zhuang Liu BLOG OVERVIEW: In March 2026, the Swedish government announced plans to delay domestic implementation of the EU Pay Transparency...

    Read More

    3 min read

    Italy’s Draft Implementation of EU Pay Transparency Directive: Key Takeaways

    By Zhuang Liu BLOG OVERVIEW: On February 5, 2026, Italy's Council of Ministers gave preliminary approval of a draft legislative decree implementing...

    Read More

    3 min read

    Sweden Finalizes Proposal for the EU Pay Transparency Directive

    By Zhuang Liu BLOG OVERVIEW: In January 2026, Sweden finalized its draft proposal to implement the European Union Pay Transparency Directive,...

    Read More

    3 min read

    5 Basic Questions to Ask Before a Pay Equity Study

    By Zhuang Liu

    Read More